Showing posts with label barley. Show all posts
Showing posts with label barley. Show all posts

Saturday, April 23, 2011

Screwy's Recipe #54 - Chocolate Barley Stout (Steep/Extract)

 The last Barley Stout I brewed back in November was made using DME and steeping grains. In this version of my Chocolate Barley Stout recipe I use Carapils, Crystal 10L, Chocolate and Roasted Barley Malt steeping grains added to a Golden Light DME base. The yeast I picked for this latest brew is Danstar Windsor Dry Ale Yeast and after only 4 or 5 hours both fermenters have very active fermentations going on already.

I know that Carapils and Crystal 10L will both add sweetness to this stout which is then offset by the Kent Golding 60 minute hop boil. I brewed a Chocolate Stout which used only Chocolate malt and it gave a nice full mouthfeel while desperately lacking the smoky goodness of Roasted Barley. This recipe uses all the aforementioned grains and smelled unbelievably awesome while brewing.

Carapils, Crystal 10L, Chocolate and Roasted Barley Malt
I used qBrew's default 'Sweet Stout' style guidelines to crunch the recipe's numbers. You can download the latest qBrew database below and use it to upgrade your current ingredient database. This latest ingredient database includes more yeast, fruits, extracts and other helpful entries then ever before.

 Click to download Screwy's latest qBrew database   



Recipe:
Click to download this recipe file for qBrew 
Size 2.13 gallons: Estimated IBU=46, SRM=42, OG=1.071, FG=1.018, ABV=6.8%

1/8 pound Carapils
1/8 pound Crystal 10L
1/4 pound Chocolate Malt (British)
1/2 pound Roasted Barley Malt (British)
3 pounds Muntons DME - Light
1.5 ounces Kent Goldings (UK) pellet hops boiled for 60 minutes

11 grams Danstar Windsor British Ale yeast
Pitched at 70F and fermented at 68F

Directions:
Heat 10.5 quarts of filtered water to 160F
Add grains and steep for 30 minutes between 152-157F
Remove grain bag and add hops then boil wort for 60 minutes
Rehydrate yeast in 90F sterile water with 30 minutes left to boil
Add DME to wort with 15 minutes remaining in the boil
Add 1/8 tab of Whirlfloc with 9 minutes remaining in the boil
Remove from heat and remove hop sack
Use Screwy's Cooler until wort temperature cools to 70F
Pour cooled wort into fermenter keg and pitch yeast  
Ferment at constant 70F temperature for 5 to 7 days
Rack to secondary for 2 to 4 weeks
Cold crash at 34F for 3 to 5 days they rack to keg or bottle

Steep The Grains At Constant 152 To 157F For 30 Minutes
I rehydrated the Windsor yeast in boiled water cooled between 86 and 92 degrees and stirred the mixture occasionally. By the time my wort was chilled to 70F the yeast mixture was the same temperature as the wort and ready to pitch.

Danstar Windsor British Ale Yeast New Packaging
The yeast has only been pitched about 7 hours and the fermentation is furious already. I place the lids of plastic storage bins directly under each Mr. Beer fermenter just in case they kegs decide to overflow they won't ruin the carpeting. I had the same fermentation spillover happen last December when I brewed the Barley Stout recipe for the first time so I had a strong feeling it might happen again this time.

The Next 3 Days Will Require A Lot Of Clean Up
I woke up this morning to a potentially huge mess, luckily the fermenters were on top of drip trays and the spill was contained. I sopped up most of the beer with a washcloth and then got the rest with napkins and paper towels. One of the fermenters is still spitting Co2 and beer but the other one has seemed to calm down now, I must have pitched that one before the other.

The Mess 16 Hours After Pitching The Yeast
Yesterday I racked the Stouts to clean secondary fermenters where they'll sit for another few weeks at least before bottling them. The insides of the primaries were pretty gunked up with stuff produced during the primary fermentation so I figured it won't hurt to get the beer out of there.


After 2 weeks in the secondaries I moved the fermenters to the refrigerator to cold crash for 5 days. The idea is to let the cold temperature help drop out any suspended yeast or trub still remaining in the beer to the bottom of the Mr. Beer kegs before bottling and kegging it up. This step is important because it reduces the amount of gunk that eventually would end up in your glass.

If you've ever washed out a corny keg after killing it you'll know what I mean, even after cold crashing there is a slight layer of trub at the bottom of the keg. I've noticed that the beers I've racked to corny kegs without cold crashing first left a thicker layer of trub on the bottom than those I did take the time to cold crash. 


My final gravity hydrometer reading at room temperature showed the beer fermented out to 1.017 or about a point lower than qBrew had estimated. The beer sample I drank was clear and dark and had that nice roasted Barley taste that came through nicely even without the carbonation being present. I plan on kegging one batch and bottling the other in 12 ounce bottles today and adding 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract per gallon of stout to enhance the chocolate flavors.


I kegged 2.5 gallons of the Chocolate Barley Stout directly to a corny keg adding 2.5 tablespoons of pure vanilla extract to the keg before filling it. I purged the keg with some Co2 before transferring the Stout to it by connecting the gas ball lock to the beer out side of the keg. I filled the keg up to the dark line on the inside of the keg, locked on the lid and hooked the gas up to the gas in and purged it a few times. I'll let it sit with 15 psi for 5 days before 'sampling' it.


I had enough Stout left over to fill 17 long necks after topping off my corny keg. I primed them with a shade more than .5 teaspoon of pure cane sugar and I'll let these carbonate for 3 weeks and condition for another 3 weeks before I start drinking them. I didn't add any vanilla extract the the bottles but at almost 7% alcohol they should be very tasty.


This Chocolate Barley Stout was brewed on April 23 and kegged on May 14th and it was gone by May 29th. I still have about 8 twelve ounce bottles left and I'll drink them too soon enough. The addition of 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract per gallon of stout worked well in bringing out the chocolate flavor in this beer.

The next time I brew this recipe I will add another 1/2 pound of Roasted Barley malt to the recipe to increase the roasty flavors that balance out the chocolate flavors. The Kent Goldings hops worked well in the background for adding enough bitterness so the beer was not overly sweet. For my tastes every Stout should have a strong Roasted Barley backbone and any adjuncts added should work with and not overpower that.

Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Screwy's Recipe #38 - Barley Stout

 The last stout I brewed back in September was the first stout recipe I had made using DME and steeping grains. In this first recipe I included 6 different types of steeping grains added to a dark DME base. The yeast I picked for that brew was Safale S-04 dry ale yeast and after sampling before bottling it tasted good.

 The recipe I'm about to describe is a bit different than the first recipe in that it uses only 3 different types of grains added to a light DME base this time. Both recipes use Kent Golden UK hops but the new recipes doubles the boil time to a total of 60 minutes to add more bitterness.

Kent Golden UK Hops Boiled For 60 Minutes

I used qBrew's default 'Dry Stout' style guidelines to crunch the recipe's numbers. You can download the latest qBrew database below and use it to upgrade your current ingredient database. This latest ingredient database includes more yeast, fruits, extracts and other helpful entries then ever before.

 Click to download Screwy's latest qBrew database   


Recipe:
Click to download this recipe file for qBrew 
Size 2.13 gallons: Estimated IBU=37, SRM=31, OG=1.049, FG=1.012, ABV=4.7%

1/8 pound Carapils 
1/8 pound Crystal 10L
3/8 pound Roasted Barley
2 pounds Muntons DME - Light

1 ounce Kent Goldings (UK) pellet hops boiled for 60 minutes

11 grams Danstar Windsor British Ale yeast
Pitched at 65F and fermented at 65F

Directions:
Heat 10.5 quarts of filtered water to 160F
Add grains and steep for 30 minutes between 152-157F
Remove grain bag and add hops then boil wort for 60 minutes
Rehydrate yeast in 90F sterile water with 30 minutes left to boil
Add DME to wort with 15 minutes remaining in the boil
Add 1/8 tab of Whirlfloc with 10 minutes remaining in the boil
Remove from heat and remove hop sack
Use Screwy's Cooler until wort temperature cools to 65F
Pour cooled wort into fermenter keg and pitch yeast  
Ferment at constant 65F temperature for 21 days

The primary fermentation took off really fast and it produced a lot of trub. I am determined this time to pour a beer as clear and clean as I can without resorting to filtering of any kind. I figured it was time to rack the Barley Stout over to a secondary fermenter where it will finish out the rest of the fermentation. 

 Router Table Used As The Racking Platform

 I found an old discarded metal router table that was just perfect for the job, it was sturdy and just the right height for moving beer from the primary fermenter to the secondary fermenter. I put the primary fermentation keg on the top of the racking stand and inserted a length of rigid plastic tubing inside the locking spigot of the primary.

 The rigid tubing was cut from an extra bottle filling want I had ordered when I ordered the locking spigots from the Mr. Beer website a while back. The tubing is cut long enough so that the bottom of the tube is about 1/2 inch up from the bottom of the secondary fermenter to eliminate splashing when the beer flows into the secondary. Excessive splashing can cause oxidation of your beer and introduce unwanted 'wet cardboard' flavors, you want to reduce or eliminate splashing whenever possible.


Racking Fermented Beer To A Clean Sanitized Secondary


I rack my bigger beers that tend to have a lot of malt, hop debris and fallen out yeast to secondary fermenters to keep them clear and free of trub. The idea is to leave all the debris behind in the primary fermenter so very little of it ends up in the bottled or kegged beer.



Monday, November 1, 2010

Mr. Beer's Novacaine Recipe!!!

 I first brewed this recipe in early June 2010 and really didn't get around to drinking it for at least 4 months or so. Last night we drank 2 liters of Novacaine, as well as a bunch of other home brews, and everyone really liked this Barley Wine a lot. I remember opening the shipping box and pulling out what seemed like an endless amount of ingredients that would eventually go into making the Novacaine recipe.
 This recipe was then and still is the most expensive single batch brew I have ever made. The recipe included 5 cans of extract, liquid yeast and four packets of pellet hops and cost over $50.00 to buy not including shipping. I followed the recipe's instructions carefully and noted that there were a few things worth remembering for the next time I brewed it. 

I used qBrew's default 'American Barelywine' style guidelines to crunch this recipe's numbers. You can download the November 2010 qBrew database below and use it to upgrade your current ingredient database. This latest ingredient database includes more yeast, fruits, extracts and other helpful entries then ever before.

 Click to download Screwy's latest qBrew database   


Recipe: Size 2.13 gallons: Estimated IBU=48, SRU=36, OG=1.102, FG=1.026, ABV=9.9%
1 Can West Coast Pale Ale HME
1 Can St. Patrick's Irish Stout HME
1 Can Golden Wheat UME
2 Cans Pale Export UME
2 Packets Sterling Pellet Hops
2 Packets Northern Brewer Pellet Hops
1 Pouch Ale Liquid Yeast
2 Packets Dry Brewing Yeast (not used)
2 Muslin Hop Sacks
1 Packet One-Step™ Sanitizing Cleanser


Residual Co2 In Bottling Sample

 
 The first thing to remember is to use a pot larger than the standard 3 quart pot recommended in the instructions as this recipe calls for twice the volume of ingredients normally used in other recipes. This isn't an issue for me today as I had already switched to using a 6 quart stainless steel pot a few months ago. 

Bottom Filling Bottling Wand


 I had let the wort ferment for 21 days at a constant 70F temperature prior to bottling it in 1 liter PET bottles. Mostly all of the krausen was gone by then with only a few small islands of foam remaining at the top of the beer. There was a 3/8-1/2 inch layer of trub lying at the bottom of the 2.13 gallon fermenter but the fermented beer itself was very clear, thick and very tasty.

I Highly Recommend You Give Novacaine A Try